---
title: "How to install VMware ESXi 8 on a dedicated server"
description: "Learn how to install ESXi 8 on your dedicated servers, and select a partitioning layout in the OVHcloud Control Panel or via the OVHcloud API."
url: https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/esxi-partitioning
lang: en
---
> For AI agents: the complete documentation index is available at https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/llms.txt, the full documentation bundle is available at https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/llms-full.txt.

# How to install VMware ESXi 8 on a dedicated server

**Learn how to install ESXi 8 on your dedicated servers, and select a partitioning layout in the OVHcloud Control Panel or via the OVHcloud API.**

**Note:**

Since September 15, 2025, OVHcloud has provided an ESXi 8 installation template for its dedicated servers.

 

## Requirements

- A [dedicated server](https://us.ovhcloud.com/bare-metal/) **ready to be installed/reinstalled** in your OVHcloud account that is compatible with [ESXi 8 hardware requirements](https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/vsphere/vsphere/8-0/esxi-upgrade-8-0/upgrading-esxi-hosts-upgrade/esxi-requirements-upgrade/esxi-hardware-requirements-upgrade.html)
- Access to the [OVHcloud Control Panel](https://manager.us.ovhcloud.com/#/hub) and/or the [OVHcloud API](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/)

**Important:**

**WARNING:** Reinstalling a dedicated server deletes all data currently stored on it.

 

## Instructions

With OVHcloud dedicated servers, you can freely [configure partitioning](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/partitioning-ovh.md). This gives customers a wide range of options when installing an operating system. ESXi is an exception because it is a UNIX-based, proprietary system with a proprietary installer.

OVHcloud installations of ESXi are, therefore, compliant with the configuration set by the software publisher.

ESXi 7.0 and later versions introduced a [boot option to configure the size of ESXi system partitions](https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/81166) because the increased size of the system partition could cause issues, especially on systems with small disks. OVHcloud includes this feature in the [OVHcloud Control Panel](https://manager.us.ovhcloud.com/#/hub) and the [OVHcloud API](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/).

Even with multiple disks available on a server, the ESXi OS installation uses only the first disk of the targeted disk group (see [OVHcloud API and Storage](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/partitioning-ovh.md#disk-groups)). Other disks may be configured later to be used for virtual machines.

There are four predefined partitioning layouts:

|           |                      |                      |
| --------- | -------------------- | -------------------- |
| **Value** | **Systems size¹**    | **Datastore³**       |
| `default` | 130 GiB              | All remaining space² |
| `min`     | 32 GiB               | All remaining space² |
| `small`   | 64 GiB               | All remaining space² |
| `max`     | All available space² | ❌⁴                   |

¹ On the first disk of the targeted disk group for the OS installation.\
² Space on the disk on which the OS will be installed.\
³ A datastore is a disk partition (sometimes also called "container") that ESXi will use to store the virtual machines. [More details](https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-5EE84941-366D-4D37-8B7B-767D08928888.html).\
⁴ Customers can still add a datastore afterward on the other disks.

As you can see, no datastore is created on the first disk with the `max` partitioning layout.

**Note:**

**Did you know?** [VMware on OVHcloud solutions](https://us.ovhcloud.com/hosted-private-cloud/vmware/) is based on ESXi with the partitioning layout `small`.

 

### How to select the partitioning scheme

The `default` partitioning scheme will be used unless another one is selected.

#### Via the OVHcloud Control Panel

**Note:** The procedure is very similar [to other operating systems](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/getting-started-dedicated-server-windows-linux.md), with the exception that you cannot tick the checkbox `Customise the partitioning configuration` and that you have a dropdown menu to choose the partitioning layout at the fourth and final step.

From the [OVHcloud Control Panel](https://manager.us.ovhcloud.com/#/hub), navigate to your server via the `Bare Metal Cloud` and `Dedicated servers` menus.
In the **General Information** panel, click the _more options_ `...` button next to the operating system and choose `Install my server`.

In the popup window, choose `Virtualisation`, `UNIX`, and select the ESXi template to install on your dedicated server.

**Note:** The `Customise the hardware RAID configuration` and `Customise the partition configuration` options are only available if your dedicated server has a hardware RAID controller.

Choose the disk group on which you want ESXi to be installed. Note that only the first disk of this group will be used to install the OS. Find more information in [this guide](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/partitioning-ovh.md#disk-groups).
Click `Next` to continue.

In the `Partitioning scheme` dropdown menu, select the desired partitioning scheme. The overview is updated as soon as you select another partitioning scheme, so you can get an idea of how the partitioning will look on your dedicated server.
Fill in the other details and click `Confirm` to start the ESXi installation on your dedicated server.

**Note:** The `Number of disks partitioned` field is grayed out and set to 1, even if your server has more than 1 disk on the target disks group for OS installation, as explained above.

#### Via the OVHcloud API

When triggering an OS installation, the customer can optionally provide a `partitionSchemeName` to specify which partitioning layout must be used:

[POST /dedicated/server/{serviceName}/reinstall](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/console/?section=/dedicated/server&branch=v1#post-/dedicated/server/-serviceName-/reinstall)

Example of payload:
```json
{
    "operatingSystem": "esxi80_64",
    "storage": [
        {
            "partitioning": {
                "schemeName": "small"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
To list the different available partitioning schemes for an OVHcloud template, you can use the following API call:

[GET /dedicated/installationTemplate/{templateName}/partitionScheme](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/console/?section=/dedicated/installationTemplate&branch=v1#get-/dedicated/installationTemplate/-templateName-/partitionScheme)

For example, for `esxi80_64` it will return:
```json
[
"default"
"max"
"small"
"min"
]
```
To get the details of the partitioning scheme dynamically, you can use the following API call:

[GET /dedicated/installationTemplate/{templateName}/partitionScheme/{schemeName}/partition](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/console/?section=/dedicated/installationTemplate&branch=v1#get-/dedicated/installationTemplate/-templateName-/partitionScheme/-schemeName-/partition)

For example, using the scheme name `default` will return:
```json
[
  "/scratch",
  "/bootbank",
  "/altbootbank",
  "/vmfs/volumes/datastore1"
]
```
You can use the following API call to get the details for each partition:

[GET /dedicated/installationTemplate/{templateName}/partitionScheme/{schemeName}/partition/{mountpoint}](https://api.us.ovhcloud.com/console/?section=/dedicated/installationTemplate&branch=v1#get-/dedicated/installationTemplate/-templateName-/partitionScheme/-schemeName-/partition/-mountpoint-)

For example, using the mountpoint `/bootbank` will return:
```json
{
  "order": 2,
  "filesystem": "fat16",
  "mountpoint": "/bootbank",
  "size": {
    "value": 4095,
    "unit": "MB"
  },
  "raid": "0",
  "type": "primary",
  "volumeName": ""
}
```

 

## Go further

[Boot option to configure the size of ESXI system partitions](https://knowledge.broadcom.com/external/article?legacyId=81166)

[Getting Started with a Dedicated Server](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/getting-started-dedicated-server-windows-linux.md)

[Getting started with a Kimsufi, So You Start, or Rise dedicated server](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/getting-started-with-dedicated-server-eco.md)

[OVHcloud API and OS Installation](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/ovhcloud-api-os-installation.md)

[OVHcloud API and Storage](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/partitioning-ovh.md)

[Managing hardware RAID](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/managing-hardware-raid.md)

Browse all the [Dedicated Servers guides](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/bare-metal-cloud/dedicated-servers/landing-page-dedicated-servers.md).

Browse the rest of the [OVHcloud US documentation](https://docs.us.ovhcloud.com/en/index.md) for guides on our other products and services.

Learn more about [Dedicated Servers](https://us.ovhcloud.com/bare-metal/) on the OVHcloud US website.